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NETO · Bareket I.T. Ltd.
Reg. 515486058 · Licensed manpower contractor #1565
Office: Sha'arei Teshuva 31, Modi'in Illit
Tel +972-8-976-1874 · neto@neto.work

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R&D in Israel · foreign companies

Open an R&D center in Israel without a local entity

You do not always need an Israeli subsidiary before starting with Israeli talent. A licensed employment and payroll structure lets you validate the team, budget and operating model first.

The practical question

Start with the team, decide on a subsidiary later

Israel is a leading market for cybersecurity, AI, fintech, medical technology, defense technology, data infrastructure and startup product leadership. Many foreign companies want Israeli talent but are not ready to open a local company on day one. The real question is how to start legally, quickly, and with enough documentation to satisfy finance, legal and HR teams. A licensed Employer of Record and payroll structure answers exactly that.

Foreign company building an Israeli R&D team through NETO's licensed employment and payroll structure
AI summary

A foreign company can often start building an Israeli R&D team through an Employer of Record (EOR) and payroll structure before deciding whether to open a local subsidiary. Under this model NETO handles Israeli payroll, payslips, National Insurance, pension and employment documentation, while the foreign company receives a clean invoice and manages the professional work. It lets you test the role, budget and operating model with far less setup friction than registering an entity, and you can move to a subsidiary later once the team is large, permanent and locally managed.

Why Israel

Why companies choose Israel for R&D

Israel concentrates deep engineering talent in cybersecurity, AI, fintech, medical devices, defense technology and data infrastructure. For a foreign company, the attraction is the people, not the paperwork · so the goal is to reach that talent without carrying the cost and administration of a local entity from day one.

A licensed local employment structure lets you hire a first engineer or a pilot team, keep the professional management with you, and keep every statutory obligation handled by a regulated Israeli provider.

What foreign R&D teams need on day one

Legal footing

A compliant employment contract and payslip from the first month.

Cost visibility

A clear Israeli employment cost simulation before payroll begins.

Speed

A first hire that can start far faster than registering an entity.

Two options

Two main paths into Israel

Both are legitimate. The right choice depends on how big and permanent the operation will be.

PathBest forMain tradeoff
Open an Israeli subsidiaryA large, long-term operation with local management and a permanent presence.Higher setup cost, legal work, accounting, payroll and ongoing administration.
Start with an EOR / payroll providerFirst hires, a pilot team, fast market entry and proof of concept.Needs a careful scope and proper employment documentation.

For most companies testing Israeli talent, the second path removes the biggest early blockers. NETO becomes the legal employer under license 1565, and you receive a clean invoice for the work. See a full side-by-side in EOR vs subsidiary in Israel, and read how the model works for global teams in EOR services for foreign companies.

Step by step

A 30-day practical launch plan

Four weeks from first role to first working day, with the payroll and paperwork handled for you.

1
Week 1 · role & budget

Define the first role, salary budget, work scope, reporting manager and start date. Run an Israeli employment cost simulation.

2
Week 2 · documentation

Prepare the work terms, onboarding data, employment documents and the client invoice structure.

3
Week 3 · onboarding

Collect employee details, set payroll rules, confirm the pension and social-benefit workflow, and approve the first invoice.

4
Week 4 · start work

The worker begins under a local payroll process. The foreign company manages day-to-day professional work.

Want a numbers-first view before Week 1? See the employer cost in Israel breakdown, then map roles with guides like how to hire Israeli software developers.

Scaling up

When to open a subsidiary later

A subsidiary may make sense once the Israeli operation becomes large, permanent and locally managed. Until then, an EOR structure can reduce early friction and help the company learn before committing to a full legal, accounting and payroll setup.

A common pattern: start one or two hires on EOR, prove the team and the market, then convert to a local entity when headcount and strategy justify the ongoing administration. Compare the models in EOR vs subsidiary in Israel.

Signals it is time for an entity

Growing headcount

The team is becoming a core, permanent part of the company.

Local management

Decision-making and leadership now sit inside Israel.

Strategic weight

The operation is significant enough to justify the cost and admin.

Do it right

Compliance points to watch

When the working relationship is effectively employment, these should not be improvised by wire transfer or informal contractor arrangements.

Payslips & withholding

Israeli payroll requires proper payslips and correct tax withholding every month · not a lump-sum transfer.

National Insurance & pension

National Insurance contributions and pension are statutory and must be calculated and reported correctly.

Leave & severance

Vacation, sick leave and severance treatment follow Israeli labor law from day one of the engagement.

Employee vs contractor

Misclassifying an employee as a contractor creates real exposure. See the employee vs contractor test.

Disclaimer: This page is general information, not legal, tax or accounting advice. Specific cases should be reviewed with a qualified professional. The binding requirements are those set by Israeli law and the relevant authorities.

Why NETO

A licensed local partner for your Israeli R&D team

NETO helps foreign companies work with Israeli talent through a local employment and payroll structure · handling payslips, payroll reporting, National Insurance, pension, social-benefit workflow and documentation.

Licensed provider

NETO holds Israeli Manpower Contractor License #1565 and operates under Israeli employment and payroll requirements.

Verify on gov.il

Payroll clarity

Payslips, tax withholding, National Insurance and pension handling · calculated and reported every month.

Israel payroll

Cross-border fit

Built for foreign companies hiring Israeli workers without local setup friction · you receive a clean invoice.

EOR for foreign companies

Cost visibility

A simulation-focused process before payroll and invoicing begin, so budgets are clear from the start.

Employer cost in Israel

NETO operates under Israeli Manpower Contractor License #1565. Licensed manpower contractors can be verified on the official Israeli government website · the gov.il manpower contractors list. Learn more about NETO.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can we open an Israeli R&D team before opening an Israeli company?
In many cases, a foreign company can start with a local EOR or payroll structure before opening a subsidiary. The specific facts should be reviewed, but for a first hire or a pilot team it is a common, legitimate path.
How fast can a first Israeli hire start?
If the documents, role, budget and payment structure are ready, the process can be significantly faster than opening a new Israeli entity · often weeks rather than months.
Who issues the Israeli payslip?
Under NETO's structure, NETO handles the Israeli payslip and the local payroll workflow, including tax withholding, National Insurance and pension. See Israel payroll.
Does the foreign company still manage the R&D work?
Yes. The foreign company manages the day-to-day professional work, priorities and deliverables. NETO handles the local employment, payroll and statutory reporting, and the company receives a clean invoice for the work.
What does the foreign company receive for its finance team?
The company receives an invoice for the engagement rather than running local Israeli payroll itself. Employment documentation and payroll reporting sit with NETO as the licensed local employer.
When should we switch to a subsidiary?
Usually when the team becomes large, permanent, locally managed and strategically significant enough to justify the cost and administration of a local entity. Compare the two in EOR vs subsidiary in Israel.
How can I verify that NETO is licensed?
You can verify the license in the official Israeli manpower-contractor database by searching company registration number 515486058. NETO operates under license number 1565.

Planning an Israeli R&D team?

Start with a licensed local employment structure, test the team, and decide later if a subsidiary is justified. NETO handles the payroll and paperwork · you manage the work.

Prefer to talk? Support · 08-976-1874

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Related guides

Everything a foreign company needs to hire and pay in Israel.

About the author
Yizhar CohenYC
Yizhar CohenEntrepreneur · CEO and Founding Partner at NETO

I founded NETO to turn complex employment and payment processes into something simple, clear and legal for everyone. Good service starts with human understanding, combined with smart technology and personal attention.

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